Title: An overview of neV probes of PeV scale physics --- and of what's in between Show Chinese title

Title: PeV能标物理的neV探针概述——以及中间的内容

Abstract: Low-energy experiments which would identify departures from the Standard Model (SM) rely either on the unexpected observation of symmetry breaking, such as of CP or B, or on an observed significant deviation from a precise SM prediction. We discuss examples of each search strategy, and show that low-energy experiments can open windows on physics far beyond accessible collider energies. We consider how the use of a frequentist analysis framework can redress the impact of theoretical uncertainties in such searches --- and how lattice QCD can help control them. Show Chinese abstract

Abstract: 低能实验若要识别偏离标准模型（SM）的情况，要么依赖于意外观测到的对称性破缺，比如 CP 或 B 的对称性破缺，要么依赖于显著偏离精确 SM 预测的结果。我们讨论了每种搜索策略的例子，并表明低能实验可以打开一扇通往远超可及对撞机能量范围的物理学之窗。我们探讨了如何利用频率学分析框架来减轻此类搜索中的理论不确定性的影响——以及格点 QCD 如何帮助控制这些不确定性。