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Mathematical Physics

arXiv:2409.04369v2 (math-ph)
[Submitted on 6 Sep 2024 (v1) , revised 12 Sep 2024 (this version, v2) , latest version 17 Oct 2025 (v4) ]

Title: A high-order procedure for computing globally optimal Wannier functions in one-dimensional crystalline insulators

Title: 一种用于计算一维晶体绝缘体中全局最优Wannier函数的高阶方法

Authors:Abinand Gopal, Hanwen Zhang
Abstract: A standard task in solid state physics and quantum chemistry is the computation of localized molecular orbits known as Wannier functions. In this manuscript, we propose a new procedure for computing Wannier functions in one-dimensional crystalline materials. Our approach proceeds by first performing parallel transport of the Bloch functions using numerical integration. Then, using novel analysis, we show that a simple correction can be analytically computed that yields the optimally localized Wannier function. The resulting scheme is robust and capable of achieving high-order accuracy. We illustrate this in a number of numerical experiments.
Abstract: 固态物理和量子化学中的一个标准任务是计算称为Wannier函数的局域分子轨道。 在本文中,我们提出了一种新的方法来计算一维晶体材料中的Wannier函数。 我们的方法首先通过数值积分对布洛赫函数进行并行传输。 然后,利用新的分析方法,我们证明可以解析计算一个简单的修正,从而得到最优局域化的Wannier函数。 该方法具有鲁棒性,并能够实现高阶精度。 我们在多个数值实验中展示了这一点。
Subjects: Mathematical Physics (math-ph) ; Numerical Analysis (math.NA); Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
Cite as: arXiv:2409.04369 [math-ph]
  (or arXiv:2409.04369v2 [math-ph] for this version)
  https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.04369
arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

Submission history

From: Hanwen Zhang [view email]
[v1] Fri, 6 Sep 2024 16:03:56 UTC (362 KB)
[v2] Thu, 12 Sep 2024 04:17:51 UTC (362 KB)
[v3] Mon, 23 Sep 2024 03:23:17 UTC (363 KB)
[v4] Fri, 17 Oct 2025 21:20:40 UTC (367 KB)
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