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High Energy Physics - Theory

arXiv:2504.07922v1 (hep-th)
[Submitted on 10 Apr 2025 ]

Title: Exploring Structure Constants in Planar $\mathcal{N} = 4$ SYM: From Small Spin to Strong Coupling

Title: 探索平面$\mathcal{N} = 4$ SYM 中的结构常数:从小自旋到强耦合

Authors:Benjamin Basso, Alessandro Georgoudis
Abstract: We study the structure constants of two conformal primary operators and one spinning operator in planar $\mathcal{N} = 4$ Super-Yang-Mills theory using the hexagon formalism. By analytically continuing in the spin, we derive a formula for computing these structure constants at any coupling in the small-spin limit, up to a normalization factor. This formula allows us to explore their analytical properties at strong coupling. In this regime, using classical string calculations and a suitable ansatz, we extend our analysis to finite-spin operators, verifying recent two-loop results for structure constants in string theory and generalizing them to operators with arbitrary R-charges.
Abstract: 我们使用六边形形式主义研究平面$\mathcal{N} = 4$超杨-米尔斯理论中两个共形原初算符和一个自旋算符的结构常数。 通过在自旋上进行解析延拓,我们推导出一个公式,用于计算小自旋极限下任意耦合的这些结构常数,除了一个归一化因子。 该公式使我们能够探索它们在强耦合下的解析性质。 在这个区域内,利用经典弦计算和合适的假设,我们将分析扩展到有限自旋算符,验证了最近关于弦理论中结构常数的两环结果,并将其推广到具有任意 R 电荷的算符。
Comments: 59 pages, 2 figures
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
Cite as: arXiv:2504.07922 [hep-th]
  (or arXiv:2504.07922v1 [hep-th] for this version)
  https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2504.07922
arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite
Journal reference: QMUL-PH-25-05

Submission history

From: Alessandro Georgoudis [view email]
[v1] Thu, 10 Apr 2025 17:39:49 UTC (387 KB)
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