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Mathematics > Number Theory

arXiv:2510.12973 (math)
[Submitted on 14 Oct 2025 ]

Title: Separable Pseudo-reductive Bands with Applications to Rational Points

Title: 可分伪约化带及其在有理点中的应用

Authors:Azur Đonlagić
Abstract: We extend the Galois-theoretic Borovoi-Springer interpretation of algebraic bands to a class of \'etale-locally represented bands on the fppf site of an arbitrary field $k$, which we call separable bands. Next, a band represented \'etale-locally over $k$ by a pseudo-reductive group is shown to be globally representable when $[k : k^p] = p$, with counterexamples in general. When $k$ is a global or local field, we deduce a generalization of Borovoi's abelianization theory to separable bands represented by smooth connected algebraic groups. As an application, we prove that the Brauer-Manin obstruction is the only obstruction to the Hasse principle for a homogeneous space of a pseudo-reductive group (more generally, of a smooth connected affine algebraic group with split unipotent radical) having a smooth connected geometric stabilizer.
Abstract: 我们将Galois理论的Borovoi-Springer对代数带的解释扩展到一个在任意域的fppf层上的étale局部表示的带类$k$,我们称之为可分带。 接下来,由伪约化群在$k$上局部表示的带被证明在$[k : k^p] = p$时是全局可表示的,一般情况下存在反例。 当$k$是一个全局或局部域时,我们推导出Borovoi的阿贝尔化理论到由光滑连通代数群表示的可分带的一般推广。 作为应用,我们证明对于具有光滑连通几何稳定子的伪约化群(更一般地,具有分裂不可约余-radical的光滑连通仿射代数群)的齐次空间,布劳尔-马宁障碍是哈塞原理唯一的障碍。
Comments: 83 pages
Subjects: Number Theory (math.NT) ; Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
MSC classes: 14G12, 14G17, 20G30 (primary), 11G35, 18G50, 20G10 (secondary)
Cite as: arXiv:2510.12973 [math.NT]
  (or arXiv:2510.12973v1 [math.NT] for this version)
  https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2510.12973
arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

Submission history

From: Azur Đonlagić [view email]
[v1] Tue, 14 Oct 2025 20:32:34 UTC (112 KB)
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