标题： 内陆地区的逐步转变——人力耕作、马拉耕作和公平激励 显示英文标题

标题： The gradual transformation of inland areas -- human plowing, horse plowing and equity incentives

摘要： 许多现代领域尚未吸取他们的教训，常常寄希望于后人的智慧，导致他们只拥有现代技术，难以迭代古代文明。 目前，没有方法说明我们应如何从历史中学习并推动文明的逐步升级。 因此，我们必须讲述文明进步的历史和治理手段，从经验中学习以提高文明的整体实力和生存能力，并实现应对冲突带来的磨练和减少内部冲突的最佳解决方案。 首先，我们必须遵循历史的足迹，探讨冲突中每个国家长期稳定的原因，包括向人民提供经济利益和镇压手段；然后，用数学方法证明我们如何在当前阶段实现最佳解决方案。 经过分析，我们可以得出结论，从人类耕作转变为马耕的文明可以轻易镇压人民的抵抗，并赋予他们抵抗的能力；统治者的选拔应考虑多个制度方面，如考试、选举和抽签；经济发展遵循对数正态分布，可以通过期望值和方差进行调整。 使用最大值的对数正态分布来划分股权可以调整财富差距。 显示英文摘要

摘要： Many modern areas have not learned their lessons and often hope for the wisdom of later generations, resulting in them only possessing modern technology and difficult to iterate ancient civilizations. At present, there is no way to tell how we should learn from history and promote the gradual upgrading of civilization. Therefore, we must tell the history of civilization's progress and the means of governance, learn from experience to improve the comprehensive strength and survival ability of civilization, and achieve an optimal solution for the tempering brought by conflicts and the reduction of internal conflicts. Firstly, we must follow the footsteps of history and explore the reasons for the long-term stability of each country in conflict, including providing economic benefits to the people and means of suppressing them; then, use mathematical methods to demonstrate how we can achieve the optimal solution at the current stage. After analysis, we can conclude that the civilization transformed from human plowing to horse plowing can easily suppress the resistance of the people and provide them with the ability to resist; The selection of rulers should consider multiple institutional aspects, such as exams, elections, and drawing lots; Economic development follows a lognormal distribution and can be adjusted by expected value and variance. Using a lognormal distribution with the maximum value to divide equity can adjust the wealth gap.