标题： 一名平民天文学家的UAP研究指南 显示英文标题

标题： A Civilian Astronomer's Guide to UAP Research

摘要： 未识别异常现象（UAP）历史上一直受到污名化，被视为伪科学，这是由于缺乏有力的证据。 然而，最近，这一主题在天文学家和军队中重新引起了兴趣。 本综述探讨了天文学家如何通过专注于特定假设（例如外星人访问的假设）的实证检验，而不是仅仅收集和分类数据，来增强我们对这些神秘现象的理解。 我们将UAP的研究与天文发现的校准过程和解释进行了比较，并提出了一种涉及神经接口外星探测器网络的简化模型，以模拟奇特的UAP。 该模型有助于预测探测器的特征和行为，改进检测方法，并解决UAP研究中的伦理问题。 显示英文摘要

摘要： Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena (UAP) have historically been stigmatized and regarded as pseudoscience due to a general lack of robust evidence. Recently, however, the subject has gained interest among astronomers and the military. This review explores how astronomers can enhance our understanding of these enigmatic phenomena by focusing on empirical tests of specific hypotheses (e.g. the hypothesis of extraterrestrial visitations) rather than solely collecting and categorizing data. We compare the investigation of UAP to the process of calibration and interpretations of astronomical discoveries and propose a toy model involving a network of neuro-interface extraterrestrial probes to model exotic UAP. This model aids in predicting probe signatures and behaviour, improving detection methods, and addressing ethical concerns in UAP research.