标题： 泡利马尔可夫方程的准热力学表示及其可能的应用 显示英文标题

标题： Quasithermodynamic Representation of the Pauli Markov equation and their possible applications

摘要： 我们证明了由泡利主方程描述的开放马尔可夫量子系统的一个广泛类可以以所谓的准热力学形式表示。这种表示在许多方面具有一定的优势，例如，它允许精确地确定系统松弛到其稳态时的参数区域。为了说明这种表示的可能应用，我们考虑了一个具体的马尔可夫模型，我们认为该模型具有自洽的兴趣，即解释心理学中一个重要且由众多实验确立的耶克斯-多德森定律。 显示英文摘要

摘要： We demonstrate that the extensive class of open Markov quantum systems describing by the Pauli master equation can be represented in so- called quasithermodynamic form .Such representation has certain advantages in many respects for example it allows one to specify precisely the parameter region in which the relaxation of the system in question to its stationary state occurs monotonically.With a view to illustrate possible applications of such representation we consider concrete Markov model that has in our opinion self-dependent interest namely the explanation of important and well established by numerous experiments the Yerkes-Dodson law in psychology