标题： 欧盟集体废物回收系统中的交易成本 显示英文标题

标题： Transaction Costs in Collective Waste Recovery Systems in the EU

摘要： 该研究旨在通过分析生产者责任延伸经济模式和集体废物管理系统，识别当前欧盟废物管理模型的制度缺陷，并创建一个用于衡量废物回收组织承担的交易成本的模型。 该模型通过分析保加利亚的集体废物管理系统进行了验证，这些系统在过去10年中一直遵守欧盟法规。 由于废油的经济重要性以及该领域的研究和分析数量有限，本分析重点研究废油。迄今为止，大部分研究主要针对包装废物、混合家庭废物或废弃的电气和电子设备。 该研究旨在支持欧盟自2015年起启动的建立循环经济的过程。 显示英文摘要

摘要： The study aims to identify the institutional flaws of the current EU waste management model by analysing the economic model of extended producer responsibility and collective waste management systems and to create a model for measuring the transaction costs borne by waste recovery organizations. The model was approbated by analysing the Bulgarian collective waste management systems that have been complying with the EU legislation for the last 10 years. The analysis focuses on waste oils because of their economic importance and the limited number of studies and analyses in this field as the predominant body of research to date has mainly addressed packaging waste, mixed household waste or discarded electrical and electronic equipment. The study aims to support the process of establishing a circular economy in the EU, which was initiated in 2015.