标题： 论量子力学中科学视角主义的结构与功能 显示英文标题

标题： On the Structure and Function of Scientific Perspectivism in Quantum Mechanics

摘要： 当代科学相对主义被重新评估并扩展为全面的相对主义方法论和“中介”现实主义认识论，特别是参照量子力学。 在本研究中，这是通过以结构化的多重相互关联的局部布尔框架来分类地表示事件的量子代数的全局结构，这些框架被实现为测量物理量的适当视角或上下文。 所提出方法的哲学意义意味着，量子世界可以通过一个局部可变视角的多层次结构一致且全面地被接近和理解，这些视角在范畴理论环境中相互衔接，以一种非平凡的方式形成整体的连贯图景。 因此，与经典范式中的全视的“无处之视”相反，量子理论以一种本质的方式承认科学知识的视角/上下文特性。 显示英文摘要

摘要： Contemporary scientific perspectivism is re-evaluated and extended to a comprehensive perspectivist methodology and 'mediated' realistic epistemology, especially, with reference to quantum mechanics. In the present study, this is realized by representing categorically the global structure of a quantum algebra of events in terms of structured multitudes of interrelated local Boolean frames, realized as suitable perspectives or contexts for measuring physical quantities. The philosophical meaning of the proposed approach implies that the quantum world can be consistently approached and comprehended through a multilevel structure of locally variable perspectives, which interlock, in a category-theoretical environment, to form a coherent picture of the whole in a nontrivial way. Thus, in contrast to a panoptical "view from nowhere" of the classical paradigm, quantum theory acknowledges in an essential way a perspectival/contextual character of scientific knowledge.