标题： 加速寿命试验在人因可靠性分析中的应用 显示英文标题

标题： Application of accelerated life testing in human reliability analysis

摘要： 随着制造商和技术变得越来越复杂，过去制造错误如机器故障和人为错误也受到了更多的关注。 由于机器和人都不是无错误的，管理机器和人为错误是制造系统中的一个重要挑战。 有多种方法用于研究人为错误、疲劳和可靠性，这些方法被归类为人为可靠性分析（HRA）方法。 HRA 方法使用一些称为性能塑造因素（PSFs）的定性因素来估计人为错误概率（HEP）。 由于 PSFs 可以被视为加速寿命测试（ALT）中的加速因素。 我们开发了一种加速人为疲劳测试（AHFT）方法，根据疲劳率和其他有效因素来计算人为疲劳。 所提出的方法减少了人为疲劳计算的时间和成本。 AHFT 首先使用主成分分析（PCA）提取影响人为疲劳的重要因素，然后使用加速测试来计算 PSFs 对人为疲劳的影响。 所提出的方法已应用于一个实际案例，提供的结果表明，可以更有效地使用所提出的方法来计算人为疲劳。 显示英文摘要

摘要： As manufacturers and technologies become more complicated, manufacturing errors such as machine failure and human error have also been considered more over the past. Since machines and humans are not error-proof, managing the machines and human errors is a significant challenge in manufacturing systems. There are numerous methods for investigating human errors, fatigue, and reliability that categorized under Human Reliability Analysis (HRA) methods. HRA methods use some qualitative factors named Performance Shaping Factors (PSFs) to estimate Human Error Probability (HEP). Since the PSFs can be considered as the acceleration factors in Accelerated Life Test (ALT). We developed a method for Accelerated Human Fatigue Test (AHFT) to calculate human fatigue, according to fatigue rate and other effective factors. The proposed method reduces the time and cost of human fatigue calculation. AHFT first extracts the important factors affecting human fatigue using Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and then uses the accelerated test to calculate the effect of PSFs on human fatigue. The proposed method has been applied to a real case, and the provided results show that human fatigue can be calculated more effectively using the proposed method.