标题： 从统计学的角度看格点场论的历史 显示英文标题

标题： History of Lattice Field Theory from a Statistical Perspective

摘要： 自20世纪90年代初以来，从事格点场论研究的研究人员已经形成了一个稳定的社区，大约在同一时期，在线开放获取的预印本存储库arXiv被创建。 这一领域有一个特定的arXiv栏目，即hep-lat，并且被广泛使用，这为对该领域过去三十年的发展进行统计研究提供了独特的机会。 我们提供了总条目数，$E$，发表的论文数，$P$，以及引用次数，$C$，按国家分开的数据。 我们将它们与其他六个arXiv栏目（hep-ph，hep-th，gr-qc，nucl-th，quant-ph，cond-mat）以及涉及国家的两个社会经济指标进行比较：国内生产总值（GDP）和教育指数（EI）。 我们展示了排名，这些排名要么基于Hirsch指数H，要么基于线性组合$\Sigma = E + P + 0.05 C$。 我们考虑了广泛的和密集的国家统计数据，即相对于人口或GDP的绝对值和相对值。 显示英文摘要

摘要： Researchers working in lattice field theory constitute an established community since the early 1990s, and around the same time the online open-access e-print repository arXiv was created. The fact that this field has a specific arXiv section, hep-lat, which is comprehensively used, provides a unique opportunity for a statistical study of its evolution over the last three decades. We present data for the number of entries, $E$, published papers, $P$, and citations, $C$, in total and separated by nations. We compare them to six other arXiv sections (hep-ph, hep-th, gr-qc, nucl-th, quant-ph, cond-mat) and to two socio-economic indices of the nations involved: the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and the Education Index (EI). We present rankings, which are based either on the Hirsch Index H, or on the linear combination $\Sigma = E + P + 0.05 C$. We consider both extensive and intensive national statistics, i.e. absolute and relative to the population or to the GDP.