标题： 赝标介子和涌现质量 显示英文标题

标题： Pseudoscalar Mesons and Emergent Mass

摘要： 尽管希格斯玻色子在宇宙持续演化中扮演着重要角色，但可见物质的大部分质量只能归因于希格斯玻色子本身。占主导地位的份额可能/应该来自于在核物质核心中起作用的强相互作用；即由量子色动力学描述的那些相互作用。本贡献描述了研究和解释伪标量介子的属性如何为我们理解标准模型中质量的起源提供有见地的窗口，以及这些见解如何增进我们对强子结构的认识。该综述涵盖了分布幅度和函数、电磁和引力形式因子、轻锥波函数以及广义部分子分布。使用连续 Schwinger 函数方法取得的进展及其对实验工作的相关性得到了突出显示。 显示英文摘要

摘要： Despite its role in the continuing evolution of the Universe, only a small fraction of the mass of visible material can be attributed to the Higgs boson alone. The overwhelmingly dominant share may/should arise from the strong interactions that act in the heart of nuclear matter; namely, those described by quantum chromodynamics. This contribution describes how studying and explaining the attributes of pseudoscalar mesons can open an insightful window onto understanding the origin of mass in the Standard Model and how these insights inform our knowledge of hadron structure. The survey ranges over distribution amplitudes and functions, electromagnetic and gravitational form factors, light-front wave functions, and generalized parton distributions. Advances made using continuum Schwinger function methods and their relevance for experimental efforts are highlighted.