标题： 黑洞爆炸作为新物理的探测器 显示英文标题

标题： Black Hole Explosions as Probes of New Physics

摘要： 黑洞蒸发的最终阶段是检验标准模型之外物理学的强大探针：霍金-贝肯斯坦辐射可能受到量子引力“记忆负担效应”的影响，或者由于存在“暗”态，即超出标准模型的自由度，这些影响可以通过高能伽马射线观测进行测试。 我们认为，关于这两种情况的信息最好通过测量蒸发的光变曲线以及在互补能量下的观测相关联来推断。 我们提供了几种新的分析见解，说明此类观测如何映射到蒸发黑洞的基本特性和它们可能蒸发成的奇异粒子的特性。 显示英文摘要

摘要： The final stage of black hole evaporation is a potent probe of physics beyond the Standard Model: Hawking-Bekenstein radiation may be affected by quantum gravity "memory burden effects", or by the presence of "dark", beyond-the-Standard-Model degrees of freedom in ways that are testable with high-energy gamma-ray observations. We argue that information on either scenario can best be inferred from measurements of the evaporation's lightcurve and by correlating observations at complementary energies. We offer several new analytical insights in how such observations map on the fundamental properties of the evaporating black holes and of the possible exotic particles they can evaporate into.