标题： 外异性子在$pp$和核碰撞中的产生 显示英文标题

标题： Production of exotic hadrons in $pp$ and nuclear collisions

摘要： 过去二十年间，在传统的夸克模型之外发现了奇异重子。对这些状态的研究可以深入了解强相互作用的非微扰动力学。在这篇简明综述中，我们重点关注在$pp$、$p\bar p$和核碰撞中的奇异重子产生。还将简要讨论重离子碰撞中轻核和超核的实验观测，这些可以作为强子分子的原型。 显示英文摘要

摘要： Exotic hadrons beyond the conventional quark model have been discovered in the past two decades. Investigations of these states can lead to deep understanding of nonperturbative dynamics of the strong interaction. In this concise review, we focus on the productions of exotic hadrons in $pp$, $p\bar p$, and nuclear collisions. Experimental observations of light nuclei and hypernuclei, as prototypes of hadronic molecules, in heavy ion collisions will also be briefly discussed.