标题： 索尔维会议，德布罗意的兄弟们，以及波粒二象性的的发展 显示英文标题

标题： The Solvay Councils, de Broglie's brothers, and the development of wave-particle duality

摘要： 由埃里斯特·索尔维于1911年赞助的会议，即第一届索尔维理事会，标志着被称为第一次量子革命的开始。 莫里斯·德布罗意是理事会的秘书之一。 他参加了接下来的两次会议，并通过他的工作对第三届理事会做出了贡献。 路易斯·德布罗意与他的哥哥合作并进行了讨论。 在莫里斯成就的基础上，路易斯发展了他对光的波粒二象性的方法，并将其扩展到其他粒子。 他在1927年的第五届会议上提出了这一观点。 本文研究了这两位科学家与索尔维理事会之间的联系，认为这种联系在推动第一次量子革命中起到了关键作用，根据维尔纳·海森堡的说法，这一过程在第五届索尔维物理学理事会时结束。 显示英文摘要

摘要： The meeting patronized by Ernest Solvay in 1911, the first Solvay Council, marked the beginning of what can be called the first quantum revolution. Maurice de Broglie was one of the secretaries of the Council. He participated in the two following conferences and contributed to the third Council with his work. Louis de Broglie collaborated and discussed with his elder brother. Departing from Maurice's achievements, Louis developed his approach to the wave-particle duality of light and extended it to other particles. He presented it at the fifth meeting in 1927. This paper investigates the connection between the two scientists and the Solvay Councils, arguing that this link was essential in developing the first quantum revolution, a process that ended, according to Werner Heisenberg, at the fifth Solvay Physics Council.