标题： 一个地下水市场模型 显示英文标题

标题： A groundwater market model

摘要： 我们引入了地下水交易问题，涵盖了在特定含水层中利益相关者之间出现的新兴地下水市场设置。 这些参与者根据自身的水资源权利、必要的用水量以及彼此间进行水资源交易的机会来优化生产。 我们研究了由此产生的纳什均衡，全面刻画了一期设置，并初步探讨了多期博弈的特点，这取决于参与者能够储存其水资源权利以平滑时间上的冲击的能力。 显示英文摘要

摘要： We introduce the problem of groundwater trading, capturing the emergent groundwater market setups among stakeholders in a given groundwater basin. The agents optimize their production, taking into account their available water rights, the requisite water consumption, and the opportunity to trade water among themselves. We study the resulting Nash equilibrium, providing a full characterization of the 1-period setting and initial results about the features of the multi-period game driven by the ability of agents to bank their water rights in order to smooth out the intertemporal shocks.