标题： 虾光的机制 显示英文标题

标题： The Mechanism of Shrimpoluminescence

摘要： 弹尾虾产生的气泡在坍缩时会发出光。 当气泡坍缩得非常强烈以至于发出光时，这种光的发射通常被称为声致发光；在虾的情况下，它被称为“虾致发光”。 气泡坍缩得如此之快，以至于热量无法逃逸，气泡中被困的气体变得足够热以电离。 通过电子-离子制动辐射、电子-原子制动辐射和电子-离子复合发出光。 在本文中，我们研究了声致发光气泡的动力学，并学习如何计算发射光的光谱，使我们能够解释虾致发光的物理机制。 显示英文摘要

摘要： Snapping shrimp produce bubbles that emit light when they collapse. When a bubble collapses so strongly that it emits light, the light emission is usually called sonoluminescence; in the case of the shrimp, it is called "shrimpoluminescence". The bubble collapses so fast that no heat can escape and the gas trapped in the bubble becomes hot enough to ionize. Light is emitted through electron-ion bremsstrahlung, electron-atom bremsstrahlung, and electron-ion recombination. In this paper, we study the dynamics of a sonoluminescing bubble and learn how to calculate the spectrum of emitted light, allowing us to explain the physical mechanisms of shrimpoluminescence.