标题： 量子力学的统计起源 显示英文标题

标题： Statistical Origin of Quantum Mechanics

摘要： 在相空间中，考虑了N体经典动力学框架下的单粒子量子力学。 在此框架内，量子粒子的亚量子结构场景自然出现，为正统量子力学提供了本体论支持。 这种量子力学的方法，是一种演绎和直接的方法，在经典动力学的自洽方案中，使我们能够：i) 获得量子描述的概率性质，并根据哥本哈根学派解释波函数$\psi$；ii) 推导出量子势，然后得到薛定谔方程；iii) 将物理可观测量计算为相关量子算子的平均值；iv) 得到海森堡不确定性原理。 显示英文摘要

摘要： The one particle quantum mechanics is considered in the frame of a N-body classical kinetics in the phase space. Within this framework, the scenario of a subquantum structure for the quantum particle, emerges naturally, providing an ontological support to the orthodox quantum mechanics. This approach to quantum mechanics, constitutes a deductive and direct method which, in a self-consistent scheme of a classical kinetics, allows us: i) to obtain the probabilistic nature of the quantum description and to interpret the wave function $\psi$ according to the Copenhagen school; ii) to derive the quantum potential and then the Schr\"odinger equation; iii) to calculate the values of the physical observables as mean values of the associated quantum operators; iv) to obtain the Heisenberg uncertainty principle.