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High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

arXiv:1403.2521 (hep-ph)
[Submitted on 11 Mar 2014 (v1) , last revised 11 Jun 2014 (this version, v3)]

Title: CP violation from pure gauge in extra dimensions

Title: 额外维中的纯规范导致的CP破坏

Authors:Jean-Marie Frère, Maxim Libanov, Simon Mollet
Abstract: One of the Sakharov's condition for baryogenesis is the violation of both C and CP. In the Standard Model, gauge interactions break maximally C, but CP is only broken through the Yukawa couplings in the poorly understood scalar sector. In extra-dimensional models, extra components of gauge fields behave as scalars in 4D and can acquire effective vev's through (finite) quantum effects (Hosotani mechanism). This mechanism is used to build a toy model with 2 extra-dimensions compactified on a flat torus $T^2$, where a SU(2) gauge symmetry is broken to U(1) and CP violation (in 4D) is expected. This is verified by computing a non-vanishing electric dipole moment.
Abstract: 萨哈罗夫的重子生成条件之一是C和CP的破坏。 在标准模型中,规范相互作用最大地破坏了C,但CP仅通过在 poorly understood 标量部分的Yukawa耦合被破坏。 在额外维度模型中,规范场的额外分量在4D中表现如标量,并可以通过(有限)量子效应获得有效的真空期望值(Hosotani机制)。 该机制用于构建一个二维额外维度紧致化在平面上的玩具模型$T^2$,其中SU(2)规范对称性被打破为U(1),并预期出现4D中的CP破坏。 这是通过计算非零的电偶极矩来验证的。
Comments: 16 pages, 24 figures, final version accepted for publication in JHEP
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
Cite as: arXiv:1403.2521 [hep-ph]
  (or arXiv:1403.2521v3 [hep-ph] for this version)
  https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.1403.2521
arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite
Journal reference: ULB-TH/14-06 INR-TH-2014-005
Related DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP06%282014%29103
DOI(s) linking to related resources

Submission history

From: Simon Mollet [view email]
[v1] Tue, 11 Mar 2014 10:05:00 UTC (1,084 KB)
[v2] Mon, 19 May 2014 15:05:33 UTC (1,084 KB)
[v3] Wed, 11 Jun 2014 13:41:37 UTC (1,083 KB)
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