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High Energy Physics - Lattice

arXiv:2501.13684 (hep-lat)
[Submitted on 23 Jan 2025 ]

Title: Effective string description of the reconfined phase in the trace deformed $\mathrm{SU}(2)$ Yang-Mills theory in (2+1) dimensions

Title: 迹变形的(2+1)维$\mathrm{SU}(2)$ Yang-Mills 理论中再束缚相的有效字符串描述

Authors:Caludio Bonati, Michele Caselle, Alessio Negro, Dario Panfalone, Lorenzo Verzichelli
Abstract: We study the behaviour of the flux tube in the reconfined phase of the trace deformed $\mathrm{SU}(2)$ Yang-Mills theory in (2 + 1) dimensions. In this phase the Polyakov loop has a vanishing expectation value (and center symmetry is recovered) even at high temperatures. We study, by means of numerical simulations, the confining potential between two Polyakov loops. We show that its behaviour is very different from that of usual confining gauge models and shows a remarkable agreement with the predictions of the so called "rigid string" in the limit in which the rigidity term (i.e. a term proportional to the square of the extrinsic curvature of the string) is very large and is the dominant contribution in the action.
Abstract: 我们研究了在(2 + 1)维迹变形的$\mathrm{SU}(2)$ Yang-Mills理论的再禁闭相中通量管的行为。 在此相中,即使在高温下,Polyakov环的期望值也为零(并且中心对称性得以恢复)。 我们通过数值模拟研究了两个Polyakov环之间的禁闭势。 我们证明其行为与通常的禁闭规范模型大不相同,并且在刚度项(即,与弦的外曲率平方成正比的项)非常大并且是作用量中的主要贡献时,与所谓的“刚性弦”的预测有显著的一致性。
Comments: 11 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables, contribution for the 41st International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory (Lattice 2024), 28 July - 3 August 2024, Liverpool, UK
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat) ; High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
Cite as: arXiv:2501.13684 [hep-lat]
  (or arXiv:2501.13684v1 [hep-lat] for this version)
  https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2501.13684
arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

Submission history

From: Lorenzo Verzichelli [view email]
[v1] Thu, 23 Jan 2025 14:11:24 UTC (472 KB)
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