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Physics > Atomic Physics

arXiv:2505.09474 (physics)
[Submitted on 14 May 2025 ]

Title: Surface excitation of Rydberg dressed quantum droplet of Bose-Einstein Condensates

Title: 玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体中里德堡 Dressing 量子液滴的表面激发

Authors:Avra Banerjee, Dwipesh Majumder
Abstract: We have considered a quantum droplet of two components of Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) inside the electron of a Rydberg atom to study the surface mode of collective excitation using the Bogoliubov theory of excitation. We have calculated the surface excitation spectrum for various Rydberg electron-atom interaction strengths. From the energy spectrum, we calculated the surface tension of the droplet as a function of Rydberg electron-atom interaction strength. Our study shows that the electron-atom interaction enhances the surface energy; hence, the droplet will be more stable inside the electron of a Rydberg atom.
Abstract: 我们考虑了里德堡原子内的电子中双组分玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体(BEC)的量子液滴,以使用博戈利乌伯理论研究集体激发的表面模式。我们计算了不同里德堡电子-原子相互作用强度下的表面激发谱。从能量谱中,我们计算了液滴的表面张力作为里德堡电子-原子相互作用强度的函数。我们的研究表明,电子-原子相互作用增强了表面能;因此,液滴在里德堡原子的电子内将更加稳定。
Subjects: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
Cite as: arXiv:2505.09474 [physics.atom-ph]
  (or arXiv:2505.09474v1 [physics.atom-ph] for this version)
  https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.09474
arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite
Journal reference: Annals of Physics, Volume 470, November 2024, 169810
Related DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aop.2024.169810
DOI(s) linking to related resources

Submission history

From: Avra Banerjee [view email]
[v1] Wed, 14 May 2025 15:25:02 UTC (1,005 KB)
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