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Astrophysics > Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics

arXiv:2507.09585 (astro-ph)
[Submitted on 13 Jul 2025 ]

Title: The Giant Radio Array for Neutrino Detection (GRAND) Collaboration -- Contributions to the 39th International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC 2025)

Title: 大射电阵列中微子探测(GRAND)合作组——对第39届国际宇宙线会议(ICRC 2025)的贡献

Authors:Jaime Álvarez-Muñiz, Rafael Alves Batista, Aurélien Benoit-Lévy, Teresa Bister, Martina Bohacova, Mauricio Bustamante, Washington Carvalho Jr., Yiren Chen, LingMei Cheng, Simon Chiche, Jean-Marc Colley, Pablo Correa, Nicoleta Cucu Laurenciu, Zigao Dai, Rogerio M. de Almeida, Beatriz de Errico, João R. T. de Mello Neto, Krijn D. de Vries, Valentin Decoene, Peter B. Denton, Bohao Duan, Kaikai Duan, Ralph Engel, William Erba, Yizhong Fan, Arsène Ferrière, QuanBu Gou, Junhua Gu, Marion Guelfand, Gang Guo, Jianhua Guo, Yiqing Guo, Claire Guépin, Lukas Gülzow, Andreas Haungs, Matej Havelka, Haoning He, Eric Hivon, Hongbo Hu, Guoyuan Huang, Xiaoyuan Huang, Yan Huang, Tim Huege, Wen Jiang, Sei Kato, Ramesh Koirala, Kumiko Kotera, Jelena Köhler, Bruno L. Lago, Zhisen Lai, Jolan Lavoisier, François Legrand, Antonios Leisos, Rui Li, Xingyu Li, Cheng Liu, Ruoyu Liu, Wei Liu, Pengxiong Ma, Oscar Macías, Frédéric Magnard, Alexandre Marcowith, Olivier Martineau-Huynh, Zack Mason, Thomas McKinley, Paul Minodier, Miguel Mostafá, Kohta Murase, Valentin Niess, Stavros Nonis, Shoichi Ogio, Foteini Oikonomou, Hongwei Pan, Konstantinos Papageorgiou, Tanguy Pierog, Lech W. Piotrowski, Simon Prunet, Clément Prévotat, Xiangli Qian, Markus Roth, Takashi Sako, Sarvesh Shinde, Dániel Szálas-Motesiczky, Szymon Sławiński, Kaoru Takahashi, Xishui Tian, Charles Timmermans, Petr Tobiska, Apostolos Tsirigotis, Matías Tueros, George Vittakis, Vincent Voisin, Hanrui Wang, Jiale Wang, Shen Wang, Xiangyu Wang, Xu Wang, Daming Wei, Feng Wei, Emily Weissling
, Juan Wu, Xiangping Wu, Xuefeng Wu, Xin Xu, Xing Xu, Fufu Yang, Lili Yang, Xuan Yang, Qiang Yuan, Philippe Zarka, Hodung Zeng, Chao Zhang, Jianli Zhang, Kewen Zhang, Pengfei Zhang, Qingchi Zhang, Songbo Zhang, Yi Zhang, Hao Zhou (for the GRAND Collaboration), Jaime Álvarez-Muñiz, Sergio Cabana-Freire, Washington Carvalho Jr., Alan Cummings, Cosmin Deaconu, Jackson Hinkel, Kaeli Hughes, Ryan Krebs, Youwei Liu, Zachary Martin, Katharine Mulrey, Alisa Nozdrina, Eric Oberla, Steven Prohira, Andrés Romero-Wolf, Abigail G. Vieregg, Stephanie A. Wissel, Enrique Zas, Andrew Zeolla (for the BEACON Collaboration)
et al. (38 additional authors not shown)
Abstract: The Giant Radio Array for Neutrino Detection (GRAND) is an envisioned observatory of ultra-high-energy particles of cosmic origin, with energies in excess of 100 PeV. GRAND uses large surface arrays of antennas to look for the radio emission from extensive air showers that are triggered by the interaction of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays, gamma rays, and neutrinos in the atmosphere or underground. In particular, for ultra-high-energy neutrinos, the future final phase of GRAND aims to be sensitive enough to detect them in spite of their plausibly tiny flux. Three prototype GRAND radio arrays have been in operation since 2023: GRANDProto300, in China, GRAND@Auger, in Argentina, and GRAND@Nan\c{c}ay, in France. Their goals are to field-test the GRAND detection units, understand the radio background to which they are exposed, and develop tools for diagnostic, data gathering, and data analysis. This list of contributions to the 39th International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC 2025) presents an overview of GRAND, in its present and future incarnations, and a first look at data collected by GRANDProto300 and GRAND@Auger, including the first cosmic-ray candidates detected by them.
Abstract: 宇宙中高能粒子的巨型射电阵列(GRAND)是一个设想中的观测站,用于探测能量超过100 PeV的宇宙起源超高能粒子。 GRAND使用大型天线表面阵列来寻找由超高能宇宙射线、伽马射线和中微子在大气或地下相互作用引发的广延空气簇射的无线电辐射。 特别是对于超高能中微子,GRAND未来最终阶段的目标是具备足够的灵敏度,即使它们的通量可能非常小也能检测到它们。 自2023年以来,三个GRAND无线电阵列原型已经在运行:位于中国的GRANDProto300,位于阿根廷的GRAND@Auger,以及位于法国的GRAND@Nançay。 它们的目标是现场测试GRAND探测单元,了解它们所暴露的无线电背景,并开发用于诊断、数据收集和数据分析的工具。 这份提交给第三十九届国际宇宙射线会议(ICRC 2025)的贡献列表概述了GRAND目前和未来的形态,并首次展示了GRANDProto300和GRAND@Auger收集的数据,包括它们检测到的第一个宇宙射线候选者。
Comments: Note: To access the list of contributions, please follow the "HTML" link that can be found on the arXiv page
Subjects: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM) ; High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE); High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex); High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph); Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
Cite as: arXiv:2507.09585 [astro-ph.IM]
  (or arXiv:2507.09585v1 [astro-ph.IM] for this version)
  https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2507.09585
arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

Submission history

From: Mauricio Bustamante [view email]
[v1] Sun, 13 Jul 2025 11:37:08 UTC (5 KB)
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