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Quantum Physics

arXiv:2509.16090 (quant-ph)
[Submitted on 19 Sep 2025 ]

Title: Effects of time dependence in the second order coherence of pulsed light

Title: 脉冲光二阶相干性的时间依赖效应

Authors:Joscelyn van der Veen, Daniel James
Abstract: For light in a single temporal mode, the time dependence is associated entirely with the deterministic pulse shape rather than the quantum state. This means the second order coherence of light can no longer be understood as the temporal distribution of photons. We calculate the distribution of photon arrival time differences for pulsed light and find that it is inherently strongly bunched in terms of photocount arrival time differences. We further show how to account for the pulse shape when determining the second order coherence that characterizes quantum states.
Abstract: 对于单一时间模式的光,时间依赖性完全与确定性的脉冲形状相关,而不是量子态。 这意味着光的二阶相干性不能再被理解为光子的时间分布。 我们计算了脉冲光的光子到达时间差分布,并发现它在光电计数到达时间差方面本质上是强烈聚束的。 我们进一步展示了如何在确定表征量子态的二阶相干性时考虑脉冲形状。
Comments: 7 pages, 4 figures
Subjects: Quantum Physics (quant-ph) ; Optics (physics.optics)
Cite as: arXiv:2509.16090 [quant-ph]
  (or arXiv:2509.16090v1 [quant-ph] for this version)
  https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2509.16090
arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

Submission history

From: Joscelyn van der Veen [view email]
[v1] Fri, 19 Sep 2025 15:34:58 UTC (128 KB)
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