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Mathematics > Number Theory

arXiv:2510.04026 (math)
[Submitted on 5 Oct 2025 ]

Title: Note on shifted primes with large prime factors

Title: 关于具有大素因数的移位素数的注记

Authors:Yuchen Ding, Zhiwei Wang
Abstract: For any $0<c<1$ let $$ T_c(x)=|\big\{p\le x: p\in \mathbb{P}, P^+(p-1)\ge p^c\big\}|, $$ where $\mathbb{P}$ is the set of primes and $P^+(n)$ denotes the largest prime factor of $n$. Erd\H os proved in 1935 that $$ \limsup_{x\rightarrow \infty}T_c(x)/\pi(x)\rightarrow 0, \quad \text{as~}c\rightarrow 1, $$ where $\pi(x)$ denotes the number of primes not exceeding $x$. Recently, Ding gave a quantitative form of Erd\H os' result and showed that for $8/9< c<1$ we have $$ \limsup_{x\rightarrow \infty}T_c(x)/\pi(x)\le 8\big(c^{-1}-1\big). $$ In this article, Ding's bound is improved to $$ \limsup_{x\rightarrow \infty}T_c(x)/\pi(x)\le -\frac{7}{2}\log c $$ for $e^{-\frac{2}{7}}< c<1$.
Abstract: 对于任何$0<c<1$,令 $$ T_c(x)=|\big\{p\le x: p\in \mathbb{P}, P^+(p-1)\ge p^c\big\}|, $$ 其中$\mathbb{P}$是素数的集合,$P^+(n)$表示$n$的最大素因数。 1935年,Erdős证明了 $$ \limsup_{x\rightarrow \infty}T_c(x)/\pi(x)\rightarrow 0, \quad \text{as~}c\rightarrow 1, $$ 其中 $\pi(x)$表示不超过 $x$的素数个数。 最近,Ding给出了Erdős结果的量化形式,并证明了对于 $8/9< c<1$我们有 $$ \limsup_{x\rightarrow \infty}T_c(x)/\pi(x)\le 8\big(c^{-1}-1\big). $$ 在本文中,Ding的界被改进为 $$ \limsup_{x\rightarrow \infty}T_c(x)/\pi(x)\le -\frac{7}{2}\log c $$ 对于 $e^{-\frac{2}{7}}< c<1$。
Subjects: Number Theory (math.NT)
Cite as: arXiv:2510.04026 [math.NT]
  (or arXiv:2510.04026v1 [math.NT] for this version)
  https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2510.04026
arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

Submission history

From: Yuchen Ding [view email]
[v1] Sun, 5 Oct 2025 04:14:33 UTC (11 KB)
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