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Computer Science > Robotics

arXiv:2510.18347 (cs)
[Submitted on 21 Oct 2025 ]

Title: Coverage-Recon: Coordinated Multi-Drone Image Sampling with Online Map Feedback

Title: Coverage-Recon:基于在线地图反馈的协同多无人机图像采样

Authors:Muhammad Hanif, Reiji Terunuma, Takumi Sumino, Kelvin Cheng, Takeshi Hatanaka
Abstract: This article addresses collaborative 3D map reconstruction using multiple drones. Achieving high-quality reconstruction requires capturing images of keypoints within the target scene from diverse viewing angles, and coverage control offers an effective framework to meet this requirement. Meanwhile, recent advances in real-time 3D reconstruction algorithms make it possible to render an evolving map during flight, enabling immediate feedback to guide drone motion. Building on this, we present Coverage-Recon, a novel coordinated image sampling algorithm that integrates online map feedback to improve reconstruction quality on-the-fly. In Coverage-Recon, the coordinated motion of drones is governed by a Quadratic Programming (QP)-based angle-aware coverage controller, which ensures multi-viewpoint image capture while enforcing safety constraints. The captured images are processed in real time by the NeuralRecon algorithm to generate an evolving 3D mesh. Mesh changes across the scene are interpreted as indicators of reconstruction uncertainty and serve as feedback to update the importance index of the coverage control as the map evolves. The effectiveness of Coverage-Recon is validated through simulation and experiments, demonstrating both qualitatively and quantitatively that incorporating online map feedback yields more complete and accurate 3D reconstructions than conventional methods. Project page: https://htnk-lab.github.io/coverage-recon/
Abstract: 本文讨论了使用多架无人机进行协作的3D地图重建。实现高质量的重建需要从不同的观察角度捕捉目标场景的关键点图像,而覆盖控制提供了一个有效的框架来满足这一要求。同时,实时3D重建算法的最新进展使得在飞行过程中渲染不断变化的地图成为可能,从而能够立即提供反馈以指导无人机运动。在此基础上,我们提出了Coverage-Recon,一种新颖的协调图像采样算法,该算法结合在线地图反馈以实时提高重建质量。在Coverage-Recon中,无人机的协调运动由基于二次规划(QP)的角度感知覆盖控制器控制,该控制器确保多视角图像捕获的同时,强制执行安全约束。捕获的图像由NeuralRecon算法实时处理以生成不断变化的3D网格。场景中网格的变化被解释为重建不确定性的指示器,并作为反馈来更新覆盖控制的重要性指数,随着地图的演变而更新。通过仿真和实验验证了Coverage-Recon的有效性,结果定性和定量地表明,结合在线地图反馈比传统方法能产生更完整和准确的3D重建。项目页面:https://htnk-lab.github.io/coverage-recon/
Comments: Submitted to IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology (under review). Project page: https://htnk-lab.github.io/coverage-recon/
Subjects: Robotics (cs.RO) ; Systems and Control (eess.SY); Optimization and Control (math.OC)
Cite as: arXiv:2510.18347 [cs.RO]
  (or arXiv:2510.18347v1 [cs.RO] for this version)
  https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2510.18347
arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

Submission history

From: Muhammad Hanif [view email]
[v1] Tue, 21 Oct 2025 06:58:36 UTC (9,854 KB)
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