Statistics Theory

Authors and titles for April 2025

[151] arXiv:2504.15150 (cross-list from stat.ME) [cn-pdf, pdf, html, other]

Title: Prevalence estimation in infectious diseases with imperfect tests: A comparison of Frequentist and Bayesian Logistic Regression methods with misclassification correction Show Chinese title

Title: 传染病中不完美检测的患病率估计：频率论和贝叶斯逻辑回归方法的比较及误分类校正

Jorge Mario Estrada Alvarez, Henan F. Garcia, Miguel Ángel Montero-Alonso, Juan de Dios Luna del Castillo

Comments: 11 pages, 7 tables

Subjects: Methodology (stat.ME) ; Statistics Theory (math.ST)

[152] arXiv:2504.15251 (cross-list from cs.LG) [cn-pdf, pdf, html, other]

Title: On Learning Parallel Pancakes with Mostly Uniform Weights Show Chinese title

Title: 关于主要具有均匀权重的平行煎饼学习

Ilias Diakonikolas, Daniel M. Kane, Sushrut Karmalkar, Jasper C.H. Lee, Thanasis Pittas

Subjects: Machine Learning (cs.LG) ; Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS) ; Statistics Theory (math.ST) ; Machine Learning (stat.ML)

[153] arXiv:2504.15388 (cross-list from stat.ME) [cn-pdf, pdf, html, other]

Title: Deep learning with missing data Show Chinese title

Title: 带有缺失数据的深度学习

Tianyi Ma, Tengyao Wang, Richard J. Samworth

Comments: 49 pages, 9 figures

Subjects: Methodology (stat.ME) ; Machine Learning (cs.LG) ; Statistics Theory (math.ST) ; Machine Learning (stat.ML)

[154] arXiv:2504.15411 (cross-list from stat.ME) [cn-pdf, pdf, html, other]

Title: A stochastic method to estimate a zero-inflated two-part mixed model for human microbiome data Show Chinese title

Title: 一种用于估计人类微生物组数据的零膨胀两部分混合模型的随机方法

John Barrera, Cristian Meza, Ana Arribas-Gil

Comments: 15 pages, 4 figures

Subjects: Methodology (stat.ME) ; Statistics Theory (math.ST)

[155] arXiv:2504.15753 (cross-list from math.OC) [cn-pdf, pdf, html, other]

Title: Markov Kernels, Distances and Optimal Control: A Parable of Linear Quadratic Non-Gaussian Distribution Steering Show Chinese title

Title: 马尔可夫核、距离与最优控制：线性二次非高斯分布引导的寓言

Alexis M.H. Teter, Wenqing Wang, Sachin Shivakumar, Abhishek Halder

Subjects: Optimization and Control (math.OC) ; Machine Learning (cs.LG) ; Systems and Control (eess.SY) ; Probability (math.PR) ; Statistics Theory (math.ST)

[156] arXiv:2504.15872 (cross-list from stat.ME) [cn-pdf, pdf, html, other]

Title: Multiscale detection of practically significant changes in a gradually varying time series Show Chinese title

Title: 逐渐变化时间序列中实际显著变化的多尺度检测

Patrick Bastian, Holger Dette

Subjects: Methodology (stat.ME) ; Statistics Theory (math.ST)

[157] arXiv:2504.16029 (cross-list from math.NA) [cn-pdf, pdf, html, other]

Title: Bayesian Parameter Identification in the Landau-de Gennes Theory for Nematic Liquid Crystals Show Chinese title

Title: 液晶Landau-de Gennes理论中的贝叶斯参数识别

Heiko Gimperlein, Ruma R. Maity, Apala Majumdar, Michael Oberguggenberger

Comments: 25 pages

Subjects: Numerical Analysis (math.NA) ; Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft) ; Statistics Theory (math.ST)

[158] arXiv:2504.17008 (cross-list from cs.IT) [cn-pdf, pdf, html, other]

Title: Relationship between Hölder Divergence and Functional Density Power Divergence: Intersection and Generalization Show Chinese title

Title: Hölder散度与函数密度幂散度之间的关系：交叉与广义化

Masahiro Kobayashi

Comments: 20 pages, 1 figure

Subjects: Information Theory (cs.IT) ; Statistics Theory (math.ST) ; Machine Learning (stat.ML)

[159] arXiv:2504.17126 (cross-list from stat.ME) [cn-pdf, pdf, html, other]

Title: Estimation and Inference for the Average Treatment Effect in a Score-Explained Heterogeneous Treatment Effect Model Show Chinese title

Title: 得分解释异质性治疗效应模型的平均治疗效应的估计与推断

Kevin Christian Wibisono, Debarghya Mukherjee, Moulinath Banerjee, Ya'acov Ritov

Comments: 44 pages

Subjects: Methodology (stat.ME) ; Statistics Theory (math.ST)

[160] arXiv:2504.17175 (cross-list from math.PR) [cn-pdf, pdf, html, other]

Title: Asymptotics of Yule's nonsense correlation for Ornstein-Uhlenbeck paths: The correlated case Show Chinese title

Title: Ornstein-Uhlenbeck路径的Yule无意义相关性的渐近性：相关情形

Soukaina Douissi, Philip Ernst, Frederi Viens

Subjects: Probability (math.PR) ; Statistics Theory (math.ST)

[161] arXiv:2504.17274 (cross-list from cs.LG) [cn-pdf, pdf, other]

Title: Signal Recovery from Random Dot-Product Graphs Under Local Differential Privacy Show Chinese title

Title: 局部差分隐私下的随机点积图信号恢复

Siddharth Vishwanath, Jonathan Hehir

Subjects: Machine Learning (cs.LG) ; Statistics Theory (math.ST) ; Machine Learning (stat.ML)

[162] arXiv:2504.17876 (cross-list from stat.ME) [cn-pdf, pdf, html, other]

Title: Bernstein Polynomial Processes for Continuous Time Change Detection Show Chinese title

Title: 伯恩斯坦多项式过程在连续时间变化检测中的应用

Dan Cunha, Mark Friedl, Luis Carvalho

Subjects: Methodology (stat.ME) ; Statistics Theory (math.ST) ; Applications (stat.AP)

[163] arXiv:2504.17885 (cross-list from math.PR) [cn-pdf, pdf, html, other]

Title: Maximal Inequalities for Independent Random Vectors Show Chinese title

Title: 独立随机向量的最大不等式

Supratik Basu, Arun K Kuchibhotla

Comments: This project originated from a 2019 proposal by the second author, in collaboration with Somabha Mukherjee (NUS) and Sagnik Nandy (University of Chicago). The current manuscript was developed independently, with some methodological overlap, particularly the use of results from Zubkov and Serov (2013) and Bentkus (2004) for lower bounds with bounded random vectors

Subjects: Probability (math.PR) ; Statistics Theory (math.ST)

[164] arXiv:2504.18130 (cross-list from cs.LG) [cn-pdf, pdf, html, other]

Title: Score-Based Deterministic Density Sampling Show Chinese title

Title: 基于分数的确定性密度采样

Vasily Ilin, Peter Sushko, Jingwei Hu

Subjects: Machine Learning (cs.LG) ; Probability (math.PR) ; Statistics Theory (math.ST)

[165] arXiv:2504.18139 (cross-list from math.PR) [cn-pdf, pdf, html, other]

Title: Kalman-Langevin dynamics : exponential convergence, particle approximation and numerical approximation Show Chinese title

Title: 卡尔曼-朗之万动力学：指数收敛、粒子近似和数值近似

Axel Ringh, Akash Sharma

Comments: 30 pages, 1 figure

Subjects: Probability (math.PR) ; Numerical Analysis (math.NA) ; Statistics Theory (math.ST)

[166] arXiv:2504.18184 (cross-list from stat.ML) [cn-pdf, pdf, html, other]

Title: Learning Operators by Regularized Stochastic Gradient Descent with Operator-valued Kernels Show Chinese title

Title: 基于算子值核的正则化随机梯度下降算子学习方法

Jia-Qi Yang, Lei Shi

Comments: 56 pages, 2 figures

Subjects: Machine Learning (stat.ML) ; Machine Learning (cs.LG) ; Functional Analysis (math.FA) ; Statistics Theory (math.ST)

[167] arXiv:2504.18999 (cross-list from math.OC) [cn-pdf, pdf, html, other]

Title: Inverse Problems Over Probability Measure Space Show Chinese title

Title: 概率测度空间上的反问题

Qin Li, Maria Oprea, Li Wang, Yunan Yang

Comments: 20 pages, 4 figures

Subjects: Optimization and Control (math.OC) ; Statistics Theory (math.ST)

[168] arXiv:2504.19172 (cross-list from stat.ME) [cn-pdf, pdf, html, other]

Title: A new look at fiducial inference Show Chinese title

Title: 对置信推断的新看法

Pier Giovanni Bissiri, Chris Holmes, Stephen Walker

Comments: 24 pages, 6 figures

Subjects: Methodology (stat.ME) ; Statistics Theory (math.ST)

[169] arXiv:2504.19446 (cross-list from cs.LG) [cn-pdf, pdf, html, other]

Title: Learning High-dimensional Gaussians from Censored Data Show Chinese title

Title: 从截尾数据学习高维高斯分布

Arnab Bhattacharyya, Constantinos Daskalakis, Themis Gouleakis, Yuhao Wang

Subjects: Machine Learning (cs.LG) ; Computational Complexity (cs.CC) ; Statistics Theory (math.ST) ; Machine Learning (stat.ML)

[170] arXiv:2504.19953 (cross-list from q-fin.RM) [cn-pdf, pdf, other]

Title: Marginal expected shortfall: Systemic risk measurement under dependence uncertainty Show Chinese title

Title: 边际预期短缺：依赖不确定性下的系统性风险度量

Jinghui Chen, Edward Furman, X. Sheldon Lin

Subjects: Risk Management (q-fin.RM) ; Statistics Theory (math.ST) ; Applications (stat.AP)

[171] arXiv:2504.19963 (cross-list from cs.CE) [cn-pdf, pdf, html, other]

Title: Stochastic Subspace via Probabilistic Principal Component Analysis for Characterizing Model Error Show Chinese title

Title: 基于概率主成分分析的随机子空间用于表征模型误差

Akash Yadav, Ruda Zhang

Subjects: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE) ; Statistics Theory (math.ST) ; Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph) ; Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an) ; Methodology (stat.ME)

[172] arXiv:2504.20539 (cross-list from math.PR) [cn-pdf, pdf, html, other]

Title: Randomstrasse101: Open Problems of 2024 Show Chinese title

Title: Randomstrasse101：2024年未解决问题

Afonso S. Bandeira, Anastasia Kireeva, Antoine Maillard, Almut Rödder

Comments: 15 pages

Subjects: Probability (math.PR) ; Information Theory (cs.IT) ; Combinatorics (math.CO) ; Optimization and Control (math.OC) ; Statistics Theory (math.ST)

[173] arXiv:2504.20691 (cross-list from math.NT) [cn-pdf, pdf, html, other]

Title: The relative entropy of primes in arithmetic progressions is really small Show Chinese title

Title: 素数在算术级数中的相对熵真的很小

Alex Cowan

Subjects: Number Theory (math.NT) ; Information Theory (cs.IT) ; Probability (math.PR) ; Statistics Theory (math.ST)

[174] arXiv:2504.21046 (cross-list from stat.ME) [cn-pdf, pdf, html, other]

Title: Statistical comparison of Hidden Markov Models via Fragment Analysis Show Chinese title

Title: 隐马尔可夫模型的片段分析统计比较

Carlos M. Hernandez-Suarez, Osval A. Montesinos-López

Comments: Eight pages, 1 figure

Subjects: Methodology (stat.ME) ; Statistics Theory (math.ST)

[175] arXiv:2504.21068 (cross-list from math.CO) [cn-pdf, pdf, other]

Title: Polyhedral Aspects of Maxoids Show Chinese title

Title: 关于最大集的多面体方面

Tobias Boege, Kamillo Ferry, Benjamin Hollering, Francesco Nowell

Comments: 12 pages, 3 figures; submitted to WUPES'25

Subjects: Combinatorics (math.CO) ; Statistics Theory (math.ST)

[176] arXiv:2504.21156 (cross-list from econ.EM) [cn-pdf, pdf, html, other]

Title: Publication Design with Incentives in Mind Show Chinese title

Title: 考虑激励的出版设计

Ravi Jagadeesan, Davide Viviano

Subjects: Econometrics (econ.EM) ; Theoretical Economics (econ.TH) ; Statistics Theory (math.ST)

[177] arXiv:2504.21357 (cross-list from cs.SI) [cn-pdf, pdf, html, other]

Title: Mining and Intervention of Social Networks Information Cocoon Based on Multi-Layer Network Community Detection Show Chinese title

Title: 基于多层网络社区检测的社交网络信息茧房挖掘与干预

Suwen Yang, Lei Shi

Comments: 43 pages, 23 figures

Subjects: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI) ; Statistics Theory (math.ST)

[178] arXiv:2504.21419 (cross-list from stat.ML) [cn-pdf, pdf, html, other]

Title: Kernel Density Machines Show Chinese title

Title: 核密度机器

Damir Filipovic, Paul Schneider

Subjects: Machine Learning (stat.ML) ; Machine Learning (cs.LG) ; Statistics Theory (math.ST)

[179] arXiv:2504.21584 (cross-list from math.PR) [cn-pdf, pdf, html, other]

Title: An Aldous-Hoover type representation for row exchangeable arrays Show Chinese title

Title: 行可交换数组的阿尔德-胡佛型表示

Evan Donald, Jason Swanson

Comments: 14 pages

Subjects: Probability (math.PR) ; Statistics Theory (math.ST)

[180] arXiv:2504.21647 (cross-list from stat.ME) [cn-pdf, pdf, other]

Title: Conditional independence testing with a single realization of a multivariate nonstationary nonlinear time series Show Chinese title

Title: 具有多变量非平稳非线性时间序列单个实现的条件独立性检验

Michael Wieck-Sosa, Michel F. C. Haddad, Aaditya Ramdas

Subjects: Methodology (stat.ME) ; Statistics Theory (math.ST) ; Machine Learning (stat.ML)

[181] arXiv:2504.21669 (cross-list from econ.EM) [cn-pdf, pdf, html, other]

Title: On the Robustness of Mixture Models in the Presence of Hidden Markov Regimes with Covariate-Dependent Transition Probabilities Show Chinese title

Title: 混合模型在存在协变量依赖转换概率的隐藏马尔可夫状态下的稳健性

Demian Pouzo, Martin Sola, Zacharias Psaradakis

Subjects: Econometrics (econ.EM) ; Statistics Theory (math.ST) ; Methodology (stat.ME)