标题： 介观水动力学模型在复杂润湿性方面的最新进展与未来挑战 显示英文标题

标题： Recent advances in and future challenges for mesoscopic hydrodynamic modelling of complex wetting

摘要： 我们突出了一些最近的发展，这些发展扩大了用于描述简单和复杂液体在固体基底上的薄膜、液滴和接触线动力学的介观薄层（或长波）流体动力学模型的应用范围和影响力。 所讨论的发展的基础是将各种介观薄层流体动力学模型重新表述为底层能量泛函上的梯度动力学。 在简要介绍一般方法之后，接下来的章节讨论了如何通过修正能量泛函和迁移率函数来改进这些模型，如何为一些复杂液体获得梯度动力学模型，以及如何纳入超出弛豫动力学的过程。 显示英文摘要

摘要： We highlight some recent developments that widen the scope and reach of mesoscopic thin-film (or long-wave) hydrodynamic models employed to describe the dynamics of thin films, drops and contact lines of simple and complex liquids on solid substrates. The basis of the discussed developments is the reformulation of various mesoscopic thin-film hydrodynamic models as gradient dynamics on underlying energy functionals. After briefly presenting the general approach, the following sections discuss how to improve these models by amending the energy functional and the mobility function, how to obtain gradient dynamics models for some complex liquids, and how to incorporate processes beyond relaxational dynamics.