标题： 日冕地震学中的新数据分析技术 显示英文标题

标题： Novel data analysis techniques in coronal seismology

摘要： 我们回顾了为日冕地震学领域开发或适应的新数据分析技术。 我们关注过去十年中为太阳日冕的极紫外（EUV）成像观测以及射电和X射线的光曲线开发的方法。 综述涵盖了横向和纵向波的分析方法；时间序列中振荡信号的谱分析；大规模数据集的自动检测和处理；经验模态分解；运动放大；以及可靠检测，包括导致伪影和错误检测的最常见陷阱。 我们还考虑了对磁流体动力学（MHD）波的详细研究技术以及日冕等离子体物理参数的地震学推断，包括振荡日冕环的三维几何结构恢复、正向建模和贝叶斯参数推断。 显示英文摘要

摘要： We review novel data analysis techniques developed or adapted for the field of coronal seismology. We focus on methods from the last ten years that were developed for extreme ultraviolet (EUV) imaging observations of the solar corona, as well as for light curves from radio and X-ray. The review covers methods for the analysis of transverse and longitudinal waves; spectral analysis of oscillatory signals in time series; automated detection and processing of large data sets; empirical mode decomposition; motion magnification; and reliable detection, including the most common pitfalls causing artefacts and false detections. We also consider techniques for the detailed investigation of MHD waves and seismological inference of physical parameters of the coronal plasma, including restoration of the three-dimensional geometry of oscillating coronal loops, forward modelling and Bayesian parameter inference.