标题： HERMES（高能快速模块化卫星集合）探路者任务 显示英文标题

标题： The HERMES (High Energy Rapid Modular Ensemble of Satellites) Pathfinder mission

摘要： HERMES（高能快速模块化卫星编队）探路者是一项基于由六颗纳米卫星组成的星座的天基任务，这些卫星将在近地轨道（LEO）运行。 计划于2025年初发射的三单元立方星将搭载小型化的仪器，包括混合硅漂移探测器/ Ce：GAGG闪烁体光电探测系统，对大范围能量内的X射线和伽马射线敏感。 HERMES将与澳大利亚空间产业响应式智能热（SpIRIT）六单元立方星协同工作，后者于2023年12月发射。 HERMES将探测明亮的高能瞬变事件的时间发射特性，例如伽马射线暴（GRB），利用三角测量技术在几平方度视场内实现快速瞬变定位。 HERMES固有的模块化瞬变监测实验代表了补充下一代引力波实验的关键能力。 本文概述了该任务的科学背景、发展现状和项目状态。 显示英文摘要

摘要： HERMES (High Energy Rapid Modular Ensemble of Satellites) Pathfinder is a space-borne mission based on a constellation of six nano-satellites flying in a low-Earth orbit (LEO). The 3U CubeSats, to be launched in early 2025, host miniaturized instruments with a hybrid Silicon Drift Detector/GAGG:Ce scintillator photodetector system, sensitive to X-rays and gamma-rays in a large energy band. HERMES will operate in conjunction with Australian Space Industry Responsive Intelligent Thermal (SpIRIT) 6U CubeSat, launched in December 2023. HERMES will probe the temporal emission of bright high-energy transients such as Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs), ensuring a fast transient localization in a field of view of several steradians exploiting the triangulation technique. HERMES intrinsically modular transient monitoring experiment represents a keystone capability to complement the next generation of gravitational wave experiments. In this paper we outline the scientific case, development and programmatic status of the mission