标题： 基于仿真环境的交互式网络安全培训系统 显示英文标题

标题： Interactive cybersecurity training system based on simulation environments

摘要： 信息技术的发展迅速，导致网络威胁的数量和复杂性显著增加。 基于理论知识的传统网络安全培训方法无法提供足够的实践技能来有效应对真实威胁。 本文探讨了将模拟环境集成到网络安全培训过程中的可能性，作为一种提高培训质量的有效方法。 本文介绍了基于KVM虚拟化程序集群的模拟环境架构，该架构可在最低成本下创建可扩展和灵活的平台。 本文描述了使用开源软件工具如pfSense、OPNsense、Security Onion、Kali Linux、Parrot Security OS、Ubuntu Linux、Oracle Linux、FreeBSD等实现的各种场景，这些工具为实践培训创造了真实的条件。 显示英文摘要

摘要： Rapid progress in the development of information technology has led to a significant increase in the number and complexity of cyber threats. Traditional methods of cybersecurity training based on theoretical knowledge do not provide a sufficient level of practical skills to effectively counter real threats. The article explores the possibilities of integrating simulation environments into the cybersecurity training process as an effective approach to improving the quality of training. The article presents the architecture of a simulation environment based on a cluster of KVM hypervisors, which allows creating scalable and flexible platforms at minimal cost. The article describes the implementation of various scenarios using open source software tools such as pfSense, OPNsense, Security Onion, Kali Linux, Parrot Security OS, Ubuntu Linux, Oracle Linux, FreeBSD, and others, which create realistic conditions for practical training.