标题： 波函数的客观约化在超导量子计算机上的演示 显示英文标题

标题： Objective Reduction of the Wave Function Demonstrated on Superconducting Quantum Compute

摘要： 我们描述了一个使用超导transmon量子比特的实验，该实验展示了与Orchestrated Objective Reduction（Orch-OR）一致的波函数坍缩——这是Sir Roger Penrose和Stuart Hameroff提出的意识理论。 该实验对一个量子比特进行了部分测量。 它利用该测量的结果将大约10e-12千克的质量移动到相距约1毫米的两个位置中的一个。 在标准量子力学中，部分测量会使系统处于非纯混合态，这是一种看似概率性的状态，但保留了量子相干性。 这在数学上与真正的混合态不可区分，其中状态已经真正坍缩。 根据Penrose的理论，非纯混合态可能导致由引力引起的坍缩。 我们实验的结果显示了电路演化的改变，这与由这种非纯混合态驱动的波函数坍缩一致。 该实验是在IBM Eagle 127量子比特处理器上使用IBM的编程框架Qiskit进行的。 显示英文摘要

摘要： We describe an experiment using superconducting transmon qubits that demonstrates wavefunction collapse consistent with Orchestrated Objective Reduction (Orch-OR) - the theory of consciousness proposed by Sir Roger Penrose and Stuart Hameroff. The experiment performs a partial measurement on a qubit. It uses the result of that measurement to move an estimated 10e-12 kg of mass in one of two locations separated by approximately 1 mm. In standard quantum mechanics, the partial measurement leaves the system in an improper mixture, a state that appears probabilistic but retains quantum coherence. This is mathematically indistinguishable from a proper mixture, where the state has genuinely collapsed. According to Penrose's theory, improper mixtures can lead to gravitationally induced collapse. Results of our experiment show a change in the circuit evolution that is consistent with wavefunction collapse driven by such an improper mixture. The experiment is performed on an IBM Eagle 127-qubit processor using IBM's programming framework Qiskit.