标题： 绿色度量工具：趣味与利益的衡量 显示英文标题

标题： Green Metrics Tool: Measuring for fun and profit

摘要： 软件的环境影响正日益受到关注，因为对计算资源的需求持续上升。 为了优化软件资源消耗并减少碳排放，测量和评估软件是第一步关键步骤。 在本文中，我们讨论了哪些指标对于基于事实的决策至关重要。 我们介绍了绿色度量工具（GMT），这是一种新的框架，用于准确测量软件的资源消耗。 该工具提供了一种容器化、受控且可重复的基于生命周期的方法，在关键阶段评估软件的资源使用情况。 最后，我们讨论了GMT的可视化、可比性以及基于规则和大语言模型的优化功能，突显了其在指导开发人员和研究人员减少其软件环境影响方面的潜力。 显示英文摘要

摘要： The environmental impact of software is gaining increasing attention as the demand for computational resources continues to rise. In order to optimize software resource consumption and reduce carbon emissions, measuring and evaluating software is a first essential step. In this paper we discuss what metrics are important for fact base decision making. We introduce the Green Metrics Tool (GMT), a novel framework for accurately measuring the resource consumption of software. The tool provides a containerized, controlled, and reproducible life cycle-based approach, assessing the resource use of software during key phases. Finally, we discuss GMT features like visualization, comparability and rule- and LLM-based optimisations highlighting its potential to guide developers and researchers in reducing the environmental impact of their software.