标题： 民主化DAO：去中心化治理与动态的实证研究（案例研究互联网计算机SNS生态系统） 显示英文标题

标题： Democracy for DAOs: An Empirical Study of Decentralized Governance and Dynamic (Case Study Internet Computer SNS Ecosystem)

摘要： 去中心化自治组织（DAO）依赖于没有集中领导的治理机制。 本文对各种DAO中的用户行为进行了实证研究，包括去中心化金融（DeFi）和游戏等，使用了名为SNS（服务神经网络系统）的互联网计算机协议DAO框架。 为了分析用户参与度，我们测量了参与率、提案提交频率和投票批准率。 我们评估决策持续时间以确定DAO的敏捷性。 为了研究动态方面，我们还测量了随时间变化的指标变化。 我们评估了来自14个SNS DAO的3000多个提案，时间跨度为20个月。 所选DAO存在时间在6到20个月之间，涵盖了广泛的应用场景、资金规模和参与者数量。 我们还将SNS DAO的结果与其他区块链平台的DAO进行了比较。 虽然所有研究的DAO的批准率通常较高，但SNS DAO表现出稍高的一致性。 我们观察到，ICP中的SNS治理机制和流程导致了更高的活跃度、更低的成本和更快的决策。 最重要的是，与报告其他框架参与度随时间下降的研究相反，SNS DAO表现出随时间持续或增加的参与度水平。 显示英文摘要

摘要： Decentralized autonomous organizations (DAOs) rely on governance mechanism without centralized leadership. This paper presents an empirical study of user behavior in governance for a variety of DAOs, ranging from DeFi to gaming, using the Internet Computer Protocol DAO framework called SNS (Service Nervous System). To analyse user engagement, we measure participation rates and frequency of proposals submission and voter approval rates. We evaluate decision duration times to determine DAO agility. To investigate dynamic aspects, we also measure metric shifts in time. We evaluate over 3,000 proposals submitted in a time frame of 20 months from 14 SNS DAOs. The selected DAO have been existing between 6 and 20 months and cover a wide spectrum of use cases, treasury sizes, and number of participants. We also compare our results for SNS DAOs with DAOs from other blockchain platforms. While approval rates are generally high for all DAOs studied, SNS DAOs show slightly more alignment. We observe that the SNS governance mechanisms and processes in ICP lead to higher activity, lower costs and faster decisions. Most importantly, in contrast to studies which report a decline in participation over time for other frameworks, SNS DAOs exhibit sustained or increasing engagement levels over time.