标题： 量子测量、非定域性与时间之箭 显示英文标题

标题： Quantum Measurements, Nonlocality and the Arrow of Time

摘要： 一种理论被提出，旨在调和非局域量子可观测量的测量结果与狭义相对论及量子力学之间的关系。 波函数的坍缩（与某些宏观测量设备执行的非局域测量相一致）与仪器与宇宙其余部分电荷相互作用时触发吸收机制相关联。在波函数坍缩期间的短时间内，标准的推迟电磁场加上辐射阻尼被转换为一个超前场加上辐射。 波函数塌缩期间时间箭头的反转允许在非局域量子实验中以光速进行通信，解决了与关联量子态和狭义相对论测量相关的悖论。 吸收机制和超前场解与传统的弗里德曼-罗伯逊-沃克膨胀宇宙是一致的。 显示英文摘要

摘要： A theory is developed which attempts to reconcile the measurements of nonlocal quantum observables with special relativity and quantum mechanics. The collapse of a wave function, which coincides with a nonlocal measurement by some macroscopic measuring device, is associated with the triggering of an absorber mechanism due to the interaction of the apparatus with the charges in the rest of the universe. The standard retarded electromagnetic field plus radiation damping is converted, for a short time during the collapse of the wave function, to an advanced field plus radiation. The reversal of the arrow of time during the wave function reduction permits communication in nonlocal quantum experiments at the speed of light, resolving paradoxes associated with measurements of correlated quantum states and special relativity. The absorber mechanism and the advanced field solution are consistent with conventional Friedmann-Robertson-Walker expanding universes.