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Computer Science > Cryptography and Security

arXiv:2506.00500 (cs)
[Submitted on 31 May 2025 ]

Title: Scaling DeFi with ZK Rollups: Design, Deployment, and Evaluation of a Real-Time Proof-of-Concept

Title: 使用零知识 rollup 扩展 DeFi:实时概念验证的设计、部署与评估

Authors:Krzysztof Gogol, Szczepan Gurgul, Faizan Nehal Siddiqui, David Branes, Claudio Tessone
Abstract: Ethereum's scalability limitations pose significant challenges for the adoption of decentralized applications (dApps). Zero-Knowledge Rollups (ZK Rollups) present a promising solution, bundling transactions off-chain and submitting validity proofs on-chain to enhance throughput and efficiency. In this work, we examine the technical underpinnings of ZK Rollups and stress test their performance in real-world applications in decentralized finance (DeFi). We set up a proof-of-concept (PoC) consisting of ZK rollup and decentralized exchange, and implement load balancer generating token swaps. Our results show that the rollup can process up to 71 swap transactions per second, compared to 12 general transaction by Ethereum. We further analyze transaction finality trade-offs with related security concerns, and discuss the future directions for integrating ZK Rollups into Ethereum's broader ecosystem.
Abstract: 以太坊的可扩展性限制对去中心化应用(dApps)的普及构成了重大挑战。零知识汇总(ZK Rollups)提供了一种有前景的解决方案,通过将交易捆绑到链下并提交有效性证明到链上来提高吞吐量和效率。在这项工作中,我们研究了ZK Rollups的技术基础,并对其在去中心化金融(DeFi)实际应用中的性能进行了压力测试。我们搭建了一个概念验证(PoC),其中包括ZK汇总和去中心化交易所,并实现了生成代币交换的负载均衡器。我们的结果显示,汇总可以每秒处理多达71笔交换交易,而以太坊只能处理12笔普通交易。我们进一步分析了交易最终确定性与相关安全问题的权衡,并讨论了将ZK Rollups集成到以太坊更广泛生态系统中的未来方向。
Subjects: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
Cite as: arXiv:2506.00500 [cs.CR]
  (or arXiv:2506.00500v1 [cs.CR] for this version)
  https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2506.00500
arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

Submission history

From: Krzysztof Gogol [view email]
[v1] Sat, 31 May 2025 10:39:24 UTC (1,222 KB)
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