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Quantitative Biology > Quantitative Methods

arXiv:2509.16486 (q-bio)
[Submitted on 20 Sep 2025 ]

Title: Comment on "mbtransfer: Microbiome intervention analysis using transfer functions and mirror statistics": Implementation errors, theoretical misapplication, and methodological flaws

Title: 对“mbtransfer:使用转移函数和镜像统计进行微生物组干预分析”的评论:实现错误、理论误用和方法学缺陷

Authors:Travis E. Gibson
Abstract: There are a number of errors in "mbtransfer: Microbiome intervention analysis using transfer functions and mirror statistics" PLOS Comp Bio (2024) spanning multiple aspects of the paper. The wrong inputs were provided to comparator methods for model training, when forecasting one method was provided initial conditions in the wrong units, and performance metrics were calculated without proper unit conversion. The false discovery rate and power analysis conclusions provided in the text are not supported by theory or the empirical testing that was performed within the paper. The paper also has data leakage issues, equations are written down incorrectly, and incorrect definitions/terminology are used.
Abstract: 在“mbtransfer: 使用转移函数和镜像统计进行微生物组干预分析”PLOS Comp Bio (2024) 一文中,存在多个方面的错误。 当预测时,比较方法的输入被错误地提供给模型训练,其中一个方法在初始条件上使用了错误的单位,性能指标的计算没有进行正确的单位转换。 文中提供的错误发现率和功效分析结论并未得到理论或论文中所进行的实证测试的支持。 该论文还存在数据泄露问题,方程被错误地写出,且使用了不正确的定义/术语。
Comments: 10 pages, 2 figures. Comment on arXiv:2306.06364, with the published version in PLOS Computational Biology as doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012196
Subjects: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
Cite as: arXiv:2509.16486 [q-bio.QM]
  (or arXiv:2509.16486v1 [q-bio.QM] for this version)
  https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2509.16486
arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

Submission history

From: Travis Gibson [view email]
[v1] Sat, 20 Sep 2025 01:01:20 UTC (27 KB)
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