标题： 线性确定性偏振元件的正交化性质 显示英文标题

标题： Orthogonalization Properties of Linear Deterministic Polarization Elements

摘要： 本文研究了线性各向异性偏振元件使入射完全偏振光的几个偏振态正交化的条件，得到了以各向异性参数表示的正交化判据，并探讨了几种最重要的各向异性类型偏振元件的正交化特性，给出了发生正交化的参数以及被正交化的偏振态，且为了便于说明，在每种情况下给出了这些态在庞加莱球上的轨迹。 显示英文摘要

摘要： The conditions under which a linear anisotropic polarization element orthogonalizes several polarization states of input totally polarized light were studied in the paper. The criterion for orthogonalization was obtained in the form of inequality for anisotropy parameters. Orthogonalization properties of polarization elements with the most important anisotropy types were investigated. The parameters under which orthogonalization occurs, and the states that are orthogonalized were found. The loci of these states on the Poincare sphere were given for sake of illustration in each case.