标题： 施特能量动量的谬误 显示英文标题

标题： The fallacy of Schott energy-momentum

摘要： 洛伦兹公式对于辐射损失（损失率与电荷加速度的平方成正比）和辐射反应（加速电荷动量损失率与其加速度变化率成正比）之间的不兼容性最近被证明是因为在以迟滞时间计算的辐射损失和以“真实时间”表达的辐射损失之间没有做出正确的区分。 然而，文献中通常通过提出一个与加速度相关的施特能量，存在于加速电荷附近电磁场中的某个地方，来调和这两种表述之间的差异。 但迄今为止，还没有人明确地证明施特能量实际上位于场中的何处。 通过对均匀加速电荷的电磁场进行仔细分析，这是一个数学上易于处理的情况，我们表明，与文献中普遍存在的观点相反，在电荷附近的任何地方或其它地方的电磁场中，都没有任何与加速度相关的施特能量-动量的证据。 因此，我们揭示了施特能量-动量项在电磁辐射公式中的谬误，此后应予以放弃。 显示英文摘要

摘要： The incompatibility between Larmor's formula for radiation losses (at a rate proportional to square of the acceleration of the electric charge) and the radiation reaction (the rate of loss of momentum of the accelerated charge proportional to its rate of change of acceleration) was recently shown to arise because a proper distinction is not kept between radiation losses calculated in terms of a retarded time and those expressed in terms of a "real time". However, the occurrence of this disparity between two formulations is usually reconciled in literature by proposing an acceleration-dependent Schott energy lying somewhere in the nearby electromagnetic fields of an accelerated charge. But nobody has yet unambiguously demonstrated where the Schott energy actually lies in the fields. By scrutinizing electromagnetic fields of a uniformly accelerated charge, a mathematically tractable case, we show that contrary to the ideas prevalent in the literature, there is no evidence of any acceleration-dependent Schott energy-momentum in the electromagnetic fields, anywhere in the near vicinity of the charge or elsewhere. Accordingly, we expose the fallacy of the Schott energy-momentum term, which should henceforth be abandoned, in the electromagnetic radiation formulation.