标题： 自组织映射的最新进展综述 显示英文标题

标题： A Survey on Recent Advances in Self-Organizing Maps

摘要： 自组织映射是在各种数据情境中进行聚类分析的强大工具。 从Kohonen的先驱工作开始，已经提出了许多变体和改进。 本综述关注过去十年，以提供对原始SOM算法的主要演进以及为更好地适应各种应用情境和用户需求而实现的方法论发展的概述。 我们还强调了一个特定且重要的应用领域，该领域与SOM的商业用途相关，涉及特定的数据管理。 显示英文摘要

摘要： Self-organising maps are a powerful tool for cluster analysis in a wide range of data contexts. From the pioneer work of Kohonen, many variants and improvements have been proposed. This review focuses on the last decade, in order to provide an overview of the main evolution of the seminal SOM algorithm as well as of the methodological developments that have been achieved in order to better fit to various application contexts and users' requirements. We also highlight a specific and important application field that is related to commercial use of SOM, which involves specific data management.